Every year, millions of people in the United States fulfill their duty to pay taxes, contributing to the funding of essential services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and public safety.
Despite this, the misconception persists that undocumented immigrants don’t pay taxes or that they have no reason to do so.
The truth is different: many immigrants without legal status contribute billions of dollars to the tax system, and doing so can bring significant benefits to them and their families.
In the United States, the law establishes that anyone who earns income, regardless of their immigration status, must pay taxes.
For those who do not have a Social Security number, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) offers the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), a tool that allows them to file tax returns without fear of being reported to immigration authorities, since tax information is confidential.
Complying with this obligation is not only a legal requirement but also reflects good moral character, a key element in immigration processes.
In the event of future immigration reform or an opportunity to regularize their status, a tax payment history can be a positive factor in applications for residency or citizenship.
While undocumented immigrants do not have access to certain federal programs, they can benefit from some tax credits, such as the Child Tax Credit, as long as their children have a Social Security number.
Furthermore, filing taxes helps demonstrate economic stability, which can make it easier to obtain loans, buy a home, or start a business.
The taxes we all pay support schools, hospitals, roads, and other essential services that strengthen our communities. It is important to remember that many immigrants have U.S. citizen children who depend on these services.
Filing tax returns annually also serves as proof of time lived in the United States, which can be useful in future immigration processes or residency applications.
On the other hand, not paying taxes can lead to financial penalties and even legal problems. Fulfilling this responsibility avoids difficulties with the IRS, which could affect future opportunities in the country.
Regardless of immigration status, paying taxes by April 15th is a sign of responsibility and commitment. As members of society, we all play a role in its development, and taxes are one of the most direct ways to contribute to that progress.
